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Chapter 60

治大国

治zhì大dà国guó,
若ruò烹pēng小xiǎo鲜xiān。
以yǐ道dào莅lì天tiān下xià,
其qí鬼guǐ不bù神shén;
非fēi其qí鬼guǐ不bù神shén,
其qí神shén不bù伤shāng人rén;
非fēi其qí神shén不bù伤shāng人rén,
圣shèng人rén亦yì不bù伤shāng人rén。
夫fū两liǎng不bù相xiāng伤shāng,
故gù德dé交jiāo归guī焉yān。

a> Governing a large state is like cooking a small fish.

b> When one approaches governing the world by means of the Dao, ghosts will have no potency. It is not that they have no potency, but that their potency will not harm people, It is not that their potency will not harm people, but that the sage too will not harm people. These two will do no mutual harm, and therein will virtue (de) commingle and return.

A modern classroom translation, with labeled subsections for study.

© 2010, 2016, 2019 Robert Eno. Freely available for personal use and not-for-profit educational settings. For other purposes, apart from fair use, copyright is not waived.